CANDIDATE INSTRUCTIONS
You are a foundation doctor working in Happy GP Surgery. 27-year-old Sammy Wong has come in complaining of weight gain and tiredness. Take a full history from Sammy. Please answer the examiner's questions at 7 minutes.
2 Minutes Reading Time
10 Minutes Station Time
Total 12 Minutes
EXAMINER INSTRUCTIONS
Timing Instructions: At 7 minutes, stop the candidate and ask the following questions:
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Answer 1:
Hypothyroidism
Hyperthyroidism
Depression / Anxiety
Thyroid malignancy
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Answer 2:
Answer 2: Hypothyroidism
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Answer 3: Bloods - Thyroid Stimulating Hormones (TSH)
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Answer 4: Measure Free Thyroxine (Free T4) in the same sample
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Hypothyroidism
PATIENT INSTRUCTIONS
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Name: Sammy Wong
Date of birth: 5 April 1997
Location: Happy GP Surgery
Occupation: Accountant
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‘I am so tired everyday….’
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Onset: Has been feeling tired for the past 6 months. Always thought it was due to my job nature of working from 9-5 everyday, but even on weekends, I have no energy to socialise. I have stopped hanging out with my friends. I just feel very tired everyday.
Progression: I think my energy levels have been low for the past few months. I have also noticed a significant weight gain of 7kg over the past 6 months although my appetite has reduced.
Mental state: I have not been feeling great.
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only mention when asked each question specifically:
‘Have you been feeling depressed/hopeless for the past few months?’ - yes, at times
‘Have you lost interest/pleasure in doing things you enjoy?’ - yes. I used to enjoy playing the piano but I have not had any energy to play for the past few months.
‘Have you experienced any trouble concentrating at work?’ - no
‘It is my responsibility to also ask this question whenever my patients present with mood changes. Do you have any thoughts of life not worth living for the past few months?’ - no
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Ideas: I have no idea why this is happening.
Expectations: I really want to find out the cause.
Concerns: ‘Would this be cancer, doctor?’
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Temperature tolerance: I now need to wear a thick cardigan at work although my colleagues think it's warm in the office.
Bowel habit: Occasionally I suffer from constipation. I have tried to increase my fibre intake.
Menstruation: My cycles are normal. I do suffer from heavy menstrual bleeding ever since puberty.
Sleep quality: at least 7 hours of sleep everyday. My sleep quality is good.
Palpitations: no
Biotin intake: I do not take any extra biotin supplements.
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Medical conditions: none
Previous surgeries: none
Regular medications: only multivitamins everyday
Over the counter medication: none
Excessive biotin intake: no
Drug allergies: I am allergic to penicillin.
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My mother has a thyroid gland issue. I am not sure about the details.
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Smoking: I have never smoked.
Alcohol: I don’t drink at all.
Recreational drugs: never
Diet: I am trying to increase my fibre intake.
Exercise: no
Home: I live alone.
Occupation: Accountant
Impact of symptoms on activities at home/work: My tiredness and weight gain have both decreased my confidence at work. I am now shy to speak to my colleagues because of my appearance. The first thing they always say is ‘You have gained so much weight!’
MARK SCHEME
Introduction
Ideas, Expectations & Concerns
Presenting Complaint
History of Presenting Complaint
Past Medical History
Drug History
Family History
Social History
Questions
Patient Scores
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Enter Your Score Here: /40
SCORE GUIDE
High Pass: > 32
Pass: > 24
Borderline Pass: 20 – 23
Fail: < 20
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